Synthetic Food Colors vs Natural Food Colors

Synthetic Food Colors vs Natural Food Colors

Did you know that natural food colors were discovered and used eons ago? On the other hand, synthetic food colors were discovered during the industrial evolution period (well known by history enthusiasts per say.)

For several years, synthetic food colors were preferred because of several reasons. Users preferred synthetic food colors because:

  • They were easy to use (most synthetic food colors have leaflets that instruct users on how to use them.)
  • According to Prepared Foods, synthetic food colors deliver bright hues in a variety of foods and baked products
  • They do not require preparation by users since they can readily be acquired at your nearest grocery store or food market.

Some people prefer Synthetic to Natural food colors because

Natural food colors are often expensive in terms of cost-per-use, compared to synthetic colors.

For example, in order for you to obtain at least 500ml of natural food color from beets, you would need to purchase and prepare up to 15 beets.

Fun fact: 1 beet yields up to two and a half table spoons (40ml) of beet juice.

This other factor is often experienced by chefs particularly those that prepare baked goods. It is difficult to obtain a particular shade from natural food colors.

For example, until recently, food color enthusiasts didn’t have a way of obtaining specific shades of blue. They often used synthetic food colors.

However, after the discovery of gardenia blue colorant, it became quite possible to obtain different shades of blue. Their application became widely used in beverages, jams and confectioneries too.

One of the most overlooked reasons is stability and shelf life. Here’s an example, beet red color delivers one of the most appealing red hues and very much pH stable. However, when applied to water-based foods and subjected to too much heat, it rapidly degrades and color degradation may be observed.

Also, natural food colors may “go bad” especially when preserved wrongly. This should also be a serious concern for natural food color enthusiasts.

Natural Food colors are quite as important and cannot be underestimated

Food colors can be deemed natural if they are generally vegetal, microbiological, animal or mineral extracted. This basically means that they are strongly packed with minerals, and vitamins essential for human health.

A 2009 study by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) prompted the reduction of ADI (acceptable daily intake) of synthetic food colors due to their long-term effects after consumption. This later triggered the hunt for natural alternatives that proved to be essential natural-nutrient-supplements.

Consequently, in 2013, an industry report showed that “natural color sales overtook artificial color sales for the first time ever.”

This paradigm shift was because of the tremendous benefits of natural food colors to human health. These natural food color health benefits include:

  • Increase in athletic performance
  • Improved body weight
  • Some natural food colors such as beet red E162 are the first line of defense against anemia
  • Some natural food colors help prevent cancer metastasis
  • Help lower blood pressure
  • A few natural colors also help regress dementia among the elderly.

In conclusion

Use and application of either natural or synthetic food colors entirely depends on preference and efficacy. However, despite what colorant you might opt to use, it is important to put into consideration the factors that we have mentioned above.

What food colors do you use? Natural or synthetic food colors? Please share in the comments below and I’ll be sure to reply to each and every one of them; I might feature some of the most enthusiastic in my next article too. Happy coloring!

5 Top Benefits of Beetroot Juice: Natural Coloring Option

5 Top Benefits of Beetroot Juice: Natural Coloring Option

Just like all other fruit and vegetable juices, beetroot juice offers tremendous health benefits. It contains minerals, antioxidants, essential vitamins and compounds called betalains that help boost the immune system.

Ever seen those red-colored candies, ice creams, salad dressings, gelatin deserts, cake mixes or yoghurt?  The red hue is often obtained from added beet juice. This makes beets quite an important ingredient in the culinary arts if you want to obtain that specific magenta or beet red color.

Beetroot Juice May Benefit Your Health in Several Ways

Maintains A Healthy Body Weight and Improves Athletic Performance

Adding beets to your morning smoothie can go a long way in maintaining a healthy weight. This is because beet juice has virtually zero fats and is very low in calories. As we mentioned earlier, beets contain compounds (nitrates and betalains) that may increase athletic performance.

According to a PMC review on the effects of beet juice supplementation, nitrates contained in beets help by increasing blood flow and oxygen to muscles, therefore boosting a person’s athletic performance.

Helps Prevent Kidney and Liver Problems

Most kidney and liver problems arise as a result of having too many toxins in the body that need to be eliminated. Beetroot juice contains Vitamins A, B-6, iron and antioxidants that play a big role in preventing liver inflammation and enhancing the organs’ ability to remove toxins from the body.

First Line of Defense Against Anemia

Anemia is one of the most common blood disorders. It occurs when the number of Red Blood Cells (RBC) circulating the body significantly decreases. Sometimes anemia is caused by other underlying health issues but here are a few main symptoms to watch out for:

  • Fatigue (this is the most common symptom)
  • Fast or irregular heartbeat
  • Light headedness
  • Headaches
  • Shortness of breath at times

RBCs contain 70 percent of the body’s iron reserve. This means that RBCs require constant supply of this nutrient factor. Beetroot juice is rich in iron and can be an excellent supplement!

Beetroot Juice Lowers Blood Pressure

A 2014 study found that nitrates, a compound found in beets, readily converts to nitric oxide in the body and plays a huge role in widening and relaxation of blood vessels. This greatly helps prevent hypertension.

Researchers recommended at least 300 ml or about 9 ounces of beet juice every morning because this goes a long way in reducing both systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

Beetroot Juice May Help Regress Dementia

According to a recent research by PMC, beets contain nitrates that help increase blood flow in the body. Researchers administered high-nitrate diet that included beetroot juice to participants between ages 70 to 85 and periodically recorded their brain MRIs.

The research proved that increased blood flow to the brain’s frontal lobes improved cognitive thinking and behavior. However, more research is needed, but a high nitrate diet can help regress dementia. Try beets!

In Conclusion

The health benefits of beetroot juice cannot be understated. It offers several other significant benefits such as lowering cholesterol levels, a good source of folate, and also helps minimize cancer metastasis. Consider adding beetroot juice to your daily diet today!

Beet E162: How to Make Natural Beet Juice At Home

Beet E162: How to Make Natural Beet Juice At Home

When you search “beet red color” or beet E162 on your favorite search engine, you get to see multiple advantages and disadvantages of using this food additive. For a fact, there are synthetic dyes that try to mimic this natural food color.

Red 40 for example, is entirely artificial and delivers the desired red hue quite the same as E162 beet red. However, Red 40 mainly consists of chemicals and has zero nutritional value to human health. This makes E162 one of the most nutritive food colors and best preferred natural food coloring ingredient.

If You’re a DIY Kinda Person, Here’s How to Make Beet E162

In case you’re wondering how to make this vibrant natural food color, there are multiple ways you can obtain this red pigment.

Blend beets to obtain raw beet E162

Chop a few beets and blend them using a juicer or a blender. Beet juice extracted from a blender is always viscous, therefore it is important to remember that more water helps with consistency.

Also, you might want to consider the number of beets used to make this juice because too many beets make the flavor more prevalent and it might upset your pallet. You might also consider making beet syrup if you’re looking for a sweeter option.

Make beet puree

Pureeing is the art of crushing vegetables or fruits into a thick smooth sauce that can be added in baked products or other culinary purposes. You can also make beet E162 by boiling, crushing, and sieving them to obtain a smooth extract better than juice.

One of the main advantages of using beet puree instead of beet juice is that, beet puree offers slightly more calories, minerals and essential vitamins compared to beet juice. Also, this specific puree provides antioxidants that effectively boost the immune system and prevents excess cell damage in the body.

To make beet E162 puree, boil the desired beets (with skin) until tender. When ready, remove beets from pan and remove the skins. Since the skins are edible, you might consider adding them to salads because of their tremendous cardiovascular health benefits.

Blend the peeled beets and add water or milk until you obtain the desired consistency. If the beet puree has lumps or big vegetable chunks, strain or sieve them for a more consistent food dye.

Boil beets in water

Boiled beets also release color. When you buy beets from your local grocery store, just make sure to thoroughly wash them and remove all dirt. Dice or cut the beet in chunks and boil them in a covered pot.

Let the beets simmer until tender or until there’s just a few spoon-full of water left. This water is your beet juice and can be used as food color. However, remember that beet water is more dilute and waterier than beet puree and raw beet juice.

You can use the boiled beets to make squash or fruit punches, best served chilled!

Always Remember That

Consuming too much beet 162 can make urine or poo have a red, pink or magenta pigment. However, this shouldn’t shock you because according to Harvard Health Online, beeturia () doesn’t indicate serious health problems.

Do you have other methods you use to obtain beet red food color? Let me know in the comments below and I’ll be sure to feature your comments in my next article!